Installation of Microsoft Windows 7 SP1 with slipstreamed update packages

Note: when the installation is started from (bootable) USB storage media, SD card etc., update packages can of course be installed during Windows Setup too.
Caveat: due to both a bug and a limitation the convenience rollup update package 3125574 can’t be installed during Windows Setup!

Reason

Prerequisites

Installation of update packages during Windows Setup

You choose to perform an offline installation of update packages into the applied image created by Windows Setup.

Preparation

On a computer running Windows ~~95 OSR2~~ Vista SP2 or a newer version of Windows NT, perform the following 16 steps:

Download at least the last cumulative (security) update package for Internet Explorer 8, ~~3124275 alias MS16-001,~~ 4018271, and the latest (security) update package for the Windows Update Client, currently (February 28, 2017) 3161647; the latter is available only as part of the July 2016 (optional) update rollup package 3172605.
Note: be sure to download the update packages that match the processor architecture (32-bit: x86 alias I386; 64-bit: x64 alias AMD64) of your installation disc (or media)!
Optionally download other update packages of your choice, for example 917607, 958559, 2670838, 2685811, 2685813, 2729094, 2834140, 2836502, 2952664, 2999226, 3150513, 3177467, 3179573, 3185278, 3185330, 3197868, 3203884 and 3207752, and process them in the following steps like ~~3124275~~ 4018271 and 3172605 too.
Note: don’t forget to kick Microsoft for their bit-rotten MSKB article 949104!
Open the directory where you saved the downloaded update packages in Windows Explorer.
This is typically your User Profiles’ Downloads directory, %USERPROFILE%\Downloads\.
In this directory you should see at least the files ~~Windows6.1-KB3124275-x86.msu~~ windows6.1-kb4018271-x86-custom_0aaca7d3a92b3030bca78a44281ce86ec7cd5dab.msu and Windows6.1-KB3172605-x86.msu (for 32-bit processor architecture) or ~~Windows6.1-KB3124275-x64.msu~~ windows6.1-kb4018271-x64-custom_33a66978d36f16a33b042b2abea45cdddf90c17f.msu and Windows6.1-KB3172605-x64.msu (for 64-bit processor architecture).
Change the extension of the files Windows6.1-KB*-x??.msu you downloaded in step 1. from .msu to .cab.
Open the renamed files (which are compressed archives) Windows6.1-KB*-x??.cab per double-click in Windows Explorer.
In each opened window you should see the four files
Windows6.1-KB*-x??.cab, Windows6.1-KB*-x??.xml,
Windows6.1-KB*-x??-pkgProperties.txt and WSUSSCAN.cab.
Plug an (preferable empty) USB storage media or an (preferable empty) SD card into your computer.
From each compressed archive you opened in step 4., copy the files Windows6.1-KB*-x??.cab and Windows6.1-KB*-x??.xml (per drag & drop) to the root directory of the drive attached in step 5., then close its window.
If you want to keep the files downloaded in step 1., undo the changes made in step 3., i.e. restore the original extension .msu on all files you renamed, else delete these files.
Open the root directory of the drive you attached in step 5. in Windows Explorer.
In this directory you should see at least the four files ~~Windows6.1-KB3124275-x??.cab and Windows6.1-KB3124275-x??.xml~~ Windows6.1-KB4018271-x??-custom.cab and Windows6.1-KB4018271-x??-custom.xml plus Windows6.1-KB3172605-x??.cab and Windows6.1-KB3172605-x??.xml.
Change the extension of the files Windows6.1-KB*-x??.xml you extracted in step 6. from .xml to .txt.
In the right pane of the root directory window open the context menu per right-click and select New, then choose Text document and change the filename from New text document to AutoUnattend.
Open the empty file AutoUnattend.txt per double-click in Editor.
Open each (not yet empty) file Windows6.1-KB*-x??.txt you renamed in step 9. per double-click in Editor, select its contents per [Ctrl][A], cut the selection per [Ctrl][X], close the file and save the changes (thereby writing the empty file back), then insert the cut contents per [Ctrl][V] at the bottom of the AutoUnattend.txt file.

In the (still open) AutoUnattend.txt file delete each block of the six consecutive lines

    </servicing>
</unattend>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<unattend xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:unattend">
    <servicing>

then close the file and save the changes.

Change the extension of the AutoUnattend.txt file from .txt to .xml.
Delete the (now empty) files Windows6.1-KB*-x??.txt you renamed in step 9. and rewrote in step 12.
Use Safely Remove Hardware from the notification area alias system tray of the taskbar to eject the prepared USB storage media or SD card, then unplug it from your computer.

Operation

On the target computer, insert your original Windows 7 SP1 installation DVD and the prepared USB storage media or SD card, then boot from your installation disc (or media) and proceed as instructed on the screen: Windows Setup detects the AutoUnattend.xml answer file and applies it during installation.

Note: ‹target drive›:\$WINDOWS.~BT\Sources\DISM.exe, the program run by Windows Setup to perform this task, writes the log file ‹target drive›:\$WINDOWS.~BT\Sources\Panther\CBS.log, which is stored as %SystemRoot%\Panther\CBS.log in the installed system for later examination.

Caveat: for Windows Vista, the MSKB article 939289 documents a bug with the procedure presented here, and its resolution.
If you encounter this bug with Windows 7 SP1 too, perform the alternative (automatic or manual) installation below, or insert the following lines before the last line of the AutoUnattend.xml answer file:

    <settings pass="windowsPE">
        <component
            language="neutral"
            name="Microsoft-Windows-Setup"
            processorArchitecture="*"
            publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35"
            versionScope="nonSxS">
            <userData>
                <acceptEula>true</acceptEula>
            </userData>
        </component>
    </settings>

Alternative (automatic) installation

Boot from your installation disc (or media) and select your language, then press [Shift][F10] to start a Command Prompt instead clicking the Install now button.
From the Command Prompt run the following command line, referencing the AutoUnattend.xml answer file created above:

Setup.exe /Unattend:"[‹path›\]AutoUnattend.xml"

Alternative (manual) installation

Setup.exe /NoReboot

After completion run

DISM.exe /Image:"‹target drive›:" /LogPath:"‹target drive›:\Windows\Logs\DISM\DISM.log" /ScratchDir:"‹target drive›:\Windows\Temp" /Apply-Unattend:"[‹path›\]AutoUnattend.xml"

to use the AutoUnattend.xml answer file created above, or run

DISM.exe /Image:"‹target drive›:" /LogPath:"‹target drive›:\Windows\Logs\DISM\DISM.log" /ScratchDir:"‹target drive›:\Windows\Temp" /Add-Package /PackagePath:"[‹path›\]Windows6.1-KB…-x….cab" […]

to install one or more update packages without answer file.

Installation of update packages before Windows Setup

You choose to perform an offline installation of update packages into the mounted image of the installation discs’ \sources\install.wim.

Preparation

On a computer running Windows 7 SP1 perform the following 17 steps:

Download the following update packages:
- 2670838, a prerequisite for Internet Explorer 11;
- 2685811, the latest KMDF;
- 2685813, the latest UMDF;
- 2729094, a prerequisite for Internet Explorer 11;
- 2841134, Internet Explorer 11;
- 2841134, the (94) language pack(s) for Internet Explorer 11;
- 2849696, the (36) localised spelling pack(s) for Internet Explorer 11;
- 2849697, the (17) localised hyphenation pack(s) for Internet Explorer 11;
- 3020369, the prerequisite for the convenience rollup update package;
- ~~3124275 alias MS16-001,~~ 4018271, the last cumulative (security) update package for Internet Explorer 8;
- 3125574, the convenience rollup update package;
- 3172605, the July 2016 (optional) update rollup package, containing the latest (security) update package for the Windows Update Client;
- 3179573, the August 2016 (optional) update rollup package.
Note: be sure to download the update packages that match the processor architecture (32-bit: x86 alias I386; 64-bit: x64 alias AMD64) and the language of your installation disc!
A batch script BITS_ALL.CMD which downloads these update packages using BITS is available upon request.
Caveat: due to a bug the newer update package 3177467 which replaces 3020369 is not suitable as prerequisite for offline installation of the convenience rollup update package!
Open the directory where you saved the downloaded update packages in Windows Explorer.
This is typically your User Profiles’ Downloads directory, %USERPROFILE%\Downloads\.
For slipstreaming a german 32-bit edition of Windows 7 SP1 you should see the following files there:

IE-Hyphenation-de.msu

IE-Spelling-de.msu

IE11-Windows6.1-KB2841134-x86.cab

kmdf-1.11-Win-6.1-x86.msu

Umdf-1.11-Win-6.1-x86.msu

Windows6.1-KB2670838-x86.msu

Windows6.1-KB2729094-v2-x86.msu

Windows6.1-KB2841134-x86.cab

Windows6.1-KB3020369-x86.msu

~~Windows6.1-KB3124275-x86.msu~~

windows6.1-kb4018271-x86-custom_0aaca7d3a92b3030bca78a44281ce86ec7cd5dab.msu

windows6.1-kb3125574-v4-x86_ba1ff5537312561795cc04db0b02fbb0a74b2cbd.msu

Windows6.1-KB3172605-x86.msu

Windows6.1-KB3179573-x86.msu

For slipstreaming a german 64-bit edition of Windows 7 SP1 you should see the following files there:

IE-Hyphenation-de.msu

IE-Spelling-de.msu

IE11-Windows6.1-KB2841134-x64.cab

kmdf-1.11-Win-6.1-x64.msu

Umdf-1.11-Win-6.1-x64.msu

Windows6.1-KB2670838-x64.msu

Windows6.1-KB2729094-v2-x64.msu

Windows6.1-KB2841134-x64.cab

Windows6.1-KB3020369-x64.msu

~~Windows6.1-KB3124275-x64.msu~~

windows6.1-kb4018271-x64-custom_33a66978d36f16a33b042b2abea45cdddf90c17f.msu

windows6.1-kb3125574-v4-x64_2dafb1d203c8964239af3048b5dd4b1264cd93b9.msu

Windows6.1-KB3172605-x64.msu

Windows6.1-KB3179573-x64.msu

Note: the update packages IE11-Windows6.1-KB2841134-x??.cab and Windows6.1-KB*-??.msu are language-neutral!
Note: there is no english (en-US) language pack Windows6.1-KB2841134-x??.cab for Internet Explorer 11!
Note: the hyphenation and spelling pack files IE-Hyphenation-??.msu and IE-Spelling-??.msu for Internet Explorer 11 are architecture-independent!
Note: adaption of the filenames and download links for other languages and locales is left as (trivial) exercise to the reader.
Note: the 40-character suffixes (like ba1ff5537312561795cc04db0b02fbb0a74b2cbd and 2dafb1d203c8964239af3048b5dd4b1264cd93b9 shown above) in the name of files available from the Microsoft Download Catalog are the SHA-1 hashes of these files.
Rename the (german) language pack file Windows6.1-KB2841134-x??.cab to Windows6.1-KB2841134-x??-de-DE.cab first, then rename IE11-Windows6.1-KB2841134-x??.cab to Windows6.1-KB2841134-x??.cab.
Note: renaming of other locales’ language pack files Windows6.1-KB2841134-x??.cab to Windows6.1-KB2841134-x??-??-??.cab is left as (trivial) exercise to the reader.
Create an empty directory and move the renamed files Windows6.1-KB2841134-x*.cab into it.
Change the extension of the files you downloaded in step 1. from .msu to .cab.
Open the renamed files (which are compressed archives) per double-click in Windows Explorer.
In each opened window you should see the four files
Windows6.?-KB*-x??.cab, Windows6.?-KB*-x??.xml,
Windows6.?-KB*-x??-pkgProperties.txt and WSUSSCAN.cab.
From each compressed archive you opened in step 6., copy the file Windows6.?-KB*-x??.cab (per drag & drop) to the directory you created in step 4., then close its window.
If you want to keep the files downloaded in step 1., undo the changes made in step 5., i.e. restore the original extension .msu on all files you renamed, else delete these files, then close the window you opened in step 2.
Open the directory you created in step 4. in Windows Explorer.
For slipstreaming a german 32-bit edition of Windows 7 SP1 you should see the following files there:

Windows6.1-KB2670838-x86.cab

Windows6.1-KB2685811-x86.cab

Windows6.1-KB2685813-x86.cab

Windows6.1-KB2729094-v2-x86.cab

Windows6.1-KB2841134-x86.cab

Windows6.1-KB2841134-x86-de-DE.cab

Windows6.1-KB3020369-x86.cab

~~Windows6.1-KB3124275-x86.cab~~

Windows6.1-KB4018271-x86-custom.cab

Windows6.1-KB3125574-v4-x86.cab

Windows6.1-KB3172605-x86.cab

Windows6.1-KB3179573-x86.cab

Windows6.3-KB2849696-x86.cab

Windows6.3-KB2849697-x86.cab

Note: the hyphenation and spelling pack files Windows6.3-KB2849696-x86.cab and Windows6.3-KB2849697-x86.cab for Internet Explorer 11 are architecture-independent!
Rename the (german) spelling pack file Windows6.3-KB2849696-x86.cab to Windows6.3-KB2849696-de.cab, and the (german) hyphenation pack file Windows6.3-KB2849697-x86.cab to Windows6.3-KB2849697-de.cab.
Note: renaming of other languages’ spelling and hyphenation pack files Windows6.3-KB2849696-x86.cab and Windows6.3-KB2849697-x86.cab to Windows6.3-KB2849696-??.cab and Windows6.3-KB2849697-??.cab respectively is left as (trivial) exercise to the reader.
Copy the file \sources\install.wim from your Windows 7 SP1 installation DVD into the directory opened in step 9.
Note: you can merge the \sources\install.wim from a 32-bit and a 64-bit installation disc into one install.wim to create a single installation media for both processor architectures: 32-bit Windows PE supports the installation of 64-bit images too; see the TechNet articles Cross-Platform Deployment, Windows Setup Cross-Platform Deployment, Create a Windows Image for Multiple Architecture Types and Create a Windows Image for Multiple Architecture Types for details!

Start an elevated (i.e. administrative) Command Prompt in the directory opened in step 9. and run the following seven command lines for every Windows 7 edition you need or want to update:

MKDIR "%SystemDrive%\WIM"
"%SystemRoot%\System32\DISM.exe" /Mount-Wim /MountDir:"%SystemDrive%\WIM" /WimFile:"%CD%\install.wim" /Index:‹index›
"%SystemRoot%\System32\DISM.exe" /Image:"%SystemDrive%\WIM" /Add-Package /PackagePath:"%CD%\Windows6.1-KB3020369-x86.cab"
"%SystemRoot%\System32\DISM.exe" /Image:"%SystemDrive%\WIM" /Add-Package /PackagePath:"%CD%\Windows6.1-KB2670838-x86.cab" /PackagePath:"%CD%\Windows6.1-KB2685811-x86.cab" /PackagePath:"%CD%\Windows6.1-KB2685813-x86.cab" /PackagePath:"%CD%\Windows6.1-KB2729094-v2-x86.cab" /PackagePath:"%CD%\Windows6.1-KB3124275-x86.cab" /PackagePath:"%CD%\Windows6.1-KB4018271-x86-custom.cab" /PackagePath:"%CD%\Windows6.1-KB3172605-x86.cab" /PackagePath:"%CD%\Windows6.1-KB3179573-x86.cab" /PackagePath:"%CD%\Windows6.1-KB3125574-v4-x86.cab"
"%SystemRoot%\System32\DISM.exe" /Image:"%SystemDrive%\WIM" /Add-Package /PackagePath:"%CD%\Windows6.1-KB2841134-x86.cab" /PackagePath:"%CD%\Windows6.1-KB2841134-x86-de-DE.cab" /PackagePath:"%CD%\Windows6.3-KB2849696-de.cab" /PackagePath:"%CD%\Windows6.3-KB2849697-de.cab"
"%SystemRoot%\System32\DISM.exe" /Unmount-Wim /MountDir:"%SystemDrive%\WIM" /Commit
RMDIR "%SystemDrive%\WIM"

Note: replace ‹index› with the index of the Windows 7 edition of your installation disc!

Edition	Index
Edition	32-bit	64-bit
Starter	1	–
Home Basic	2	1
Home Premium	3	2
Professional	4	3
Ultimate	5	4

Note: for 64-bit images change every occurrence of -x86 to -x64.

Caveat: if one of the three command lines DISM.exe … /Add-Package … happens to fail run the following two command lines to discard all changes, unmount the image and remove the directory, then stop:

"%SystemRoot%\System32\DISM.exe" /Unmount-Wim /MountDir:"%SystemDrive%\WIM" /Discard
RMDIR "%SystemDrive%\WIM"

Note: addition of more or other locales’ language pack files Windows6.1-KB2841134-x86-??-??.cab and more or other languages’ spelling and hyphenation pack files Windows6.3-KB2849696-??.cab and Windows6.3-KB2849697-??.cab for Internet Explorer 11 is left as (trivial) exercise to the reader.

Plug an (preferable empty) USB storage media or an (preferable empty) SD card into your computer.
Run the following command line in the (still open) elevated Command Prompt:
```
"%SystemRoot%\System32\DiskPart.exe"
```
Enter the following statements at the DISKPART> prompt to determine the disk number of the USB storage media or SD card first, then clobber it, partition it, make it bootable, assign a drive letter and exit the DiskPart.exe utility:
```
LIST DISK
SELECT DISK ‹number›
CLEAN
CREATE PARTITION PRIMARY
ACTIVE
ASSIGN
EXIT
```
Note: replace ‹number› with the appropriate disk number from the output of the LIST DISK statement.
Note the drive letter shown in the AutoPlay dialog box, then close it.
Run the following four command lines in the (still open) elevated Command Prompt to format the USB storage media or SD card, copy the contents of the Windows 7 SP1 installation DVD, move the modified install.wim to it, and finally close the Command Prompt:
```
"%SystemRoot%\System32\Format.exe" ‹drive letter›: /FS:NTFS /Q /S:Disable
"%SystemRoot%\System32\XCopy.exe" ‹optical drive›:\* ‹drive letter›: /E /EXCLUDE:install.wim /Q
MOVE "%CD%\install.wim" ‹drive letter›:\sources
EXIT
```
Note: replace ‹drive letter› with the drive letter shown in the AutoPlay dialog box from step 15.
Use Safely Remove Hardware from the notification area alias system tray of the taskbar to eject the prepared USB storage media or SD card, then unplug it from your computer.

Operation

On the target computer, insert the prepared USB storage media or SD card, then boot from it and proceed as instructed on the screen.

Limitation

Caveat: due to a bug the newer update package 3177467 which replaces 3020369 is not suitable as prerequisite for offline installation of the convenience rollup update package!

Note: offline installation of hotfix packages which update files residing on the UEFI system partition must be performed via Setup.exe; they fail when performed via DISM.exe, as documented in the MSKB article 2846298.

Bug

Offline installation of the convenience rollup update package 3125574 into a virtual hard disk image using the same command line

Offline installation into a mounted image or a virtual hard disk image but fails and renders the mounted image or the virtual hard disk image unusable if the convenience rollup update package is installed together with other update packages, for example 3161608 or 3172605, but not as last update package of the session!

Further Actions

Note: use the batch script SetupComplete.cmd to apply these Registry entries automatically after Windows Setup.

Contact

Notes: I dislike HTML (and even weirder formats too) in email, I prefer to receive plain text.
I also expect to see a full (real) name as sender, not a nickname!
Emails in weird formats and without a proper sender name are likely to be discarded.
I abhor top posts and expect inline quotes in replies.

Me, myself & IT